Use failregex filter file : phpmyadmin, basedir: /etc/fail2ban $ fail2ban-regex /var/log/nginx/access.log /etc/fail2ban/filter.d/nf When you finish creating some filter it’s good idea to test it before activating it. This will ban anyone for 1 hour if they fail to login more than 3x in 60 seonds. The above regex is matching the lines we’ve seen in the logs. Make a file in your /etc/fail2ban/filter.d/nf, and insert:įailregex = ^ -.*"(GET|POST).*/phpmyadmin/\index.\php?pma_username=root&pma_password=.*$ We’ll try to make their life a bit more difficult. The IP 121.169.192.227 is trying to bruteforce its way in (well known malicious IP). Check your web server (Apache/nginx) logs: First, we need the jail in our jail.local file:Īction = iptables-multiport I’ll show you an example for Custom Fail2ban PhpMyAdmin Filter. This digital ocean link, explains the steps to install FPM pretty well and I am not writing the steps needed to solve the issue of php files getting downloaded instead of rendering since the other answers IMHO pretty good.The best way to learn is to try and write your own filters. FastCGI is basically an upgraded version of CGI which is much much faster than CGI.įor some, servers like Apache, there is built in support to interpret PHP and thus no need for a CGI. CGIs can be implemented in any possible language Python (uWSGI), PHP (FPM) and even C. It's a piece of software that manages this communication. This is where common gateway interface (CGI) comes in.
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